Ezina · A field manual for plant care · United StatesVol. I · Ed. 2027 · Proof copy

Wisconsin invasive plants

Wisconsin (WI) regulates 141 invasive plants under Wis. Admin. Code NR 40.04. Wisconsin's list is a trade restriction, which governs what may be sold, propagated, or moved within the state — in plain terms, which plants are illegal to sell here.

Wisconsin invasive species list

Wisconsin restricts 141 plants, including Waterthyme, Amur Honeysuckle and Common Reed. Plants marked Prohibited may not be sold, propagated, or moved within Wisconsin. 111 of the 141 are also flagged invasive by GRIIS, which is an ecological finding rather than a ruling by Wisconsin. Checked against Wis. Admin. Code NR 40.04 on July 20, 2026.

Amur Corktree – Phellodendron amurense Not recorded hereInvasive

Amur Corktree (Phellodendron amurense)
Photo by Bruce Marlin / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Amur Corktree under “Prohibited.”

Amur Honeysuckle – Lonicera maackii IntroducedInvasive

Amur Honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 8 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Amur Honeysuckle under “Prohibited.”

Anchored Water Hyacinth – Eichhornia azurea Not recorded hereInvasive

Anchored Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia azurea)
Photo by KENPEI / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Anchored Water Hyacinth under “Prohibited.”

Arrowhead – Sagittaria sagittifolia Not recorded hereProhibited

Arrowhead (Sagittaria sagittifolia)
Photo by Christian Fischer / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Arrowhead under “Prohibited.”

Asian Marshweed – Limnophila sessiliflora Not recorded hereInvasive

Asian Marshweed (Limnophila sessiliflora)
Photo by kajuko / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Asian Marshweed under “Prohibited.”

Asiatic Tearthumb – Polygonum perfoliatum Not recorded hereInvasive

Asiatic Tearthumb (Polygonum perfoliatum)
Photo by Dalgial / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Asiatic Tearthumb under “Prohibited.”

Basketgrass – Oplismenus hirtellus Not recorded hereProhibited

Basketgrass (Oplismenus hirtellus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Basketgrass under “Prohibited.”

Blueberry Creeper – Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Not recorded hereProhibited

Blueberry Creeper (Ampelopsis brevipedunculata)
Photo by Olivier Vanpé / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Blueberry Creeper under “Prohibited.”

Bohemian Knotweed – Polygonum x bohemicum Not recorded hereProhibited

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Bohemian Knotweed under “Prohibited.”

Brazilian Waterweed – Egeria densa Not recorded hereInvasive

Brazilian Waterweed (Egeria densa)
Photo by Lara Gudmundsdottir / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Brazilian Waterweed under “Prohibited.”

Brittle Waternymph – Najas minor Not recorded hereInvasive

Brittle Waternymph (Najas minor)
Photo by Robert H. Molenbrock / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Brittle Waternymph under “Prohibited.”

Broadleaved Pepperweed – Lepidium latifolium Not recorded hereInvasive

Broadleaved Pepperweed (Lepidium latifolium)
Photo by Sam Thomas / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Broadleaved Pepperweed under “Prohibited.”

Carolina Fanwort – Cabomba caroliniana Not recorded hereProhibited

Carolina Fanwort (Cabomba caroliniana)
Photo by Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Carolina Fanwort under “Prohibited.”

Chinese Wisteria – Wisteria sinensis Not recorded hereInvasive

Chinese Wisteria (Wisteria sinensis)
Photo by 3268zauber / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Chinese Wisteria under “Prohibited.”

Chinese Yam – Dioscorea oppositifolia Not recorded hereInvasive

Chinese Yam (Dioscorea oppositifolia)
Photo by Dinesh Valke from Thane, India / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Chinese Yam under “Prohibited.”

Codlins and Cream – Epilobium hirsutum IntroducedInvasive

Codlins and Cream (Epilobium hirsutum)
Photo by Jeffdelonge at French Wikipedia / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 4 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Codlins and Cream under “Prohibited.”

Coltsfoot – Tussilago farfara IntroducedInvasive

Coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Coltsfoot under “Prohibited.”

Common Barberry – Berberis vulgaris IntroducedInvasive

Common Barberry (Berberis vulgaris)
Photo by Unknown photographer / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 15 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Common Barberry under “Prohibited.”

Common Frogbit – Hydrocharis morsus-ranae Not recorded hereInvasive

Common Frogbit (Hydrocharis morsus-ranae)
Photo by Christian Fischer / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Common Frogbit under “Prohibited.”

Common Reed – Phragmites australis NativeProhibited

Common Reed (Phragmites australis)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Recorded in 51 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Common Reed under “Prohibited.”

Common Water Hyacinth – Eichhornia crassipes Not recorded hereInvasive

Common Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Common Water Hyacinth under “Prohibited.”

Dalmatian Toadflax – Linaria dalmatica IntroducedInvasive

Dalmatian Toadflax (Linaria dalmatica)
Photo by G.A. Cooper / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 8 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Dalmatian Toadflax under “Prohibited.”

Diffuse Knapweed – Centaurea diffusa IntroducedInvasive

Diffuse Knapweed (Centaurea diffusa)
Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Diffuse Knapweed under “Prohibited.”

Ducklettuce – Ottelia alismoides Not recorded hereInvasive

Ducklettuce (Ottelia alismoides)
Photo by Fan Wen / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Ducklettuce under “Prohibited.”

Empress Tree – Paulownia tomentosa Not recorded hereInvasive

Empress Tree (Paulownia tomentosa)
Photo by Jean-Pol GRANDMONT / CC BY 2.5 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Empress Tree under “Prohibited.”

Erect Hedgeparsley – Torilis japonica IntroducedInvasive

Erect Hedgeparsley (Torilis japonica)
Photo by Kristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 07:58, 14 September 2007 (UTC) / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 3 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Erect Hedgeparsley under “Prohibited.”

European Swallow-Wort – Cynanchum rossicum Not recorded hereInvasive

European Swallow-Wort (Cynanchum rossicum)
Photo by Epibase / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists European Swallow-Wort under “Prohibited.”

European Wand Loosestrife – Lythrum virgatum Not recorded hereProhibited

European Wand Loosestrife (Lythrum virgatum)
Photo by Stefan.lefnaer / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists European Wand Loosestrife under “Prohibited.”

Feathered Mosquitofern – Azolla pinnata Not recorded hereInvasive

Feathered Mosquitofern (Azolla pinnata)
Photo by Tpa2067 / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Feathered Mosquitofern under “Prohibited.”

Fig Buttercup – Ranunculus ficaria IntroducedInvasive

Fig Buttercup (Ranunculus ficaria)
Photo by Michal Osmenda from Brussels, Belgium / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Fig Buttercup under “Prohibited.”

Fiveleaf Akebia – Akebia quinata Not recorded hereInvasive

Fiveleaf Akebia (Akebia quinata)
Photo by Unknown photographer / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Fiveleaf Akebia under “Prohibited.”

Floating Marshpennywort – Hydrocotyle ranunculoides Not recorded hereProhibited

Floating Marshpennywort (Hydrocotyle ranunculoides)
Photo by No machine-readable author provided. Velela assumed (based on copyright claims). / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Floating Marshpennywort under “Prohibited.”

Giant Hogweed – Heracleum mantegazzianum Not recorded hereInvasive

Giant Hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum)
Photo by Lucas Kendall / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Giant Hogweed under “Prohibited.”

Giant Knotweed – Polygonum sachalinense IntroducedInvasive

Giant Knotweed (Polygonum sachalinense)
Photo by Velocicaptor at en.wikipedia / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 4 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Giant Knotweed under “Prohibited.”

Giant Reed – Arundo donax Not recorded hereInvasive

Giant Reed (Arundo donax)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Giant Reed under “Prohibited.”

Giant Salvinia – Salvinia herzogii Not recorded hereProhibited

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Giant Salvinia under “Prohibited.”

Hardheads – Acroptilon repens IntroducedInvasive

Hardheads (Acroptilon repens)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 2 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Hardheads under “Prohibited.”

Himalayan Blackberry – Rubus armeniacus Not recorded hereProhibited

Himalayan Blackberry (Rubus armeniacus)
Photo by AerobicFox / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Himalayan Blackberry under “Prohibited.”

Indian Swampweed – Hygrophila polysperma Not recorded hereInvasive

Indian Swampweed (Hygrophila polysperma)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Indian Swampweed under “Prohibited.”

Japanese Chaff Flower – Achyranthes japonica Not recorded hereInvasive

Japanese Chaff Flower (Achyranthes japonica)
Photo by IloveU4ever / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Japanese Chaff Flower under “Prohibited.”

Japanese Hop – Humulus japonicus IntroducedInvasive

Japanese Hop (Humulus japonicus)
Photo by Mark A. Garland / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 5 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Japanese Hop under “Prohibited.”

Japanese Wisteria – Wisteria floribunda Not recorded hereInvasive

Japanese Wisteria (Wisteria floribunda)
Photo by Raul654 / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Japanese Wisteria under “Prohibited.”

Java Waterdropwort – Oenanthe javanica Not recorded hereProhibited

Java Waterdropwort (Oenanthe javanica)
Photo by Yung-Lun Lin / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Java Waterdropwort under “Prohibited.”

Johnsongrass – Sorghum halepense IntroducedInvasive

Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense)
Photo by Forest & Kim Starr / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 5 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Johnsongrass under “Prohibited.”

Kariba-Weed – Salvinia molesta Not recorded hereInvasive

Kariba-Weed (Salvinia molesta)
Photo by No machine-readable author provided. Marshman~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims). / CC BY 2.5 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Kariba-Weed under “Prohibited.”

Kudzu – Pueraria montana Not recorded hereInvasive

Kudzu (Pueraria montana)
Photo by Schurdl / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Kudzu under “Prohibited.”

Louise's Swallow-Wort – Cynanchum louiseae IntroducedInvasive

Louise's Swallow-Wort (Cynanchum louiseae)
Photo by Part of a work by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 3 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Louise's Swallow-Wort under “Prohibited.”

Marsh Thistle – Cirsium palustre IntroducedInvasive

Marsh Thistle (Cirsium palustre)
Photo by Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 7 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Marsh Thistle under “Prohibited.”

Medusahead – Taeniatherum caput-medusae Not recorded hereInvasive

Medusahead (Taeniatherum caput-medusae)
Photo by Unknown photographer / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Medusahead under “Prohibited.”

Mudmats – Glossostigma cleistanthum Not recorded hereProhibited

Mudmats (Glossostigma cleistanthum)
Photo by Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org / CC BY 3.0 us / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Mudmats under “Prohibited.”

Narrowleaf Bittercress – Cardamine impatiens Not recorded hereInvasive

Narrowleaf Bittercress (Cardamine impatiens)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Narrowleaf Bittercress under “Prohibited.”

Nepalese Browntop – Microstegium vimineum Not recorded hereInvasive

Nepalese Browntop (Microstegium vimineum)
Photo by James H. Miller & Ted Bodner, Southern Weed Science Society, Bugwood.org / CC BY 3.0 us / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Nepalese Browntop under “Prohibited.”

Ornamental Jewelweed – Impatiens glandulifera Not recorded hereInvasive

Ornamental Jewelweed (Impatiens glandulifera)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Ornamental Jewelweed under “Prohibited.”

Oxygen-Weed – Lagarosiphon major Not recorded hereProhibited

Oxygen-Weed (Lagarosiphon major)
Photo by Dr Mary Gillham Archive Project / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Oxygen-Weed under “Prohibited.”

Parrot Feather Watermilfoil – Myriophyllum aquaticum Not recorded hereInvasive

Parrot Feather Watermilfoil (Myriophyllum aquaticum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Parrot Feather Watermilfoil under “Prohibited.”

Pestilence Wort – Petasites hybridus Not recorded hereInvasive

Pestilence Wort (Petasites hybridus)
Photo by Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Pestilence Wort under “Prohibited.”

Poison Hemlock – Conium maculatum IntroducedInvasive

Poison Hemlock (Conium maculatum)
Photo by William & Wilma Follette. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 6 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Poison Hemlock under “Prohibited.”

Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle – Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea' Not recorded hereInvasive

Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea')
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle under “Prohibited.”

Sacred Lotus – Nelumbo nucifera Not recorded hereInvasive

Sacred Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera)
Photo by G.A. Cooper / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Sacred Lotus under “Prohibited.”

Sand Ryegrass – Leymus arenarius IntroducedProhibited

Sand Ryegrass (Leymus arenarius)
Photo by Kristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 09:25, 14 October 2005 (UTC) / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 4 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Sand Ryegrass under “Prohibited.”

Sawtooth Oak – Quercus acutissima Not recorded hereProhibited

Sawtooth Oak (Quercus acutissima)
Photo by Daderot / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Sawtooth Oak under “Prohibited.”

Scotch Broom – Cytisus scoparius Not recorded hereInvasive

Scotch Broom (Cytisus scoparius)
Photo by Danny S. / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Scotch Broom under “Prohibited.”

Seaside Goldenrod – Solidago sempervirens Not recorded hereProhibited

Seaside Goldenrod (Solidago sempervirens)
Photo by Katja Schulz from Washington, D. C., USA / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Seaside Goldenrod under “Prohibited.”

Sericea Lespedeza – Lespedeza cuneata IntroducedInvasive

Sericea Lespedeza (Lespedeza cuneata)
Photo by Dalgial / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Sericea Lespedeza under “Prohibited.”

Southern Cattail – Typha domingensis Not recorded hereProhibited

Southern Cattail (Typha domingensis)
Photo by Stan Shebs / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Southern Cattail under “Prohibited.”

Spreading Hedgeparsley – Torilis arvensis Not recorded hereInvasive

Spreading Hedgeparsley (Torilis arvensis)
Photo by Humoyun Mehridinov / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Spreading Hedgeparsley under “Prohibited.”

Swamp Morning-Glory – Ipomoea aquatica Not recorded hereInvasive

Swamp Morning-Glory (Ipomoea aquatica)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Swamp Morning-Glory under “Prohibited.”

Swamp Stonecrop – Crassula helmsii Not recorded hereProhibited

Swamp Stonecrop (Crassula helmsii)
Photo by ashley BALSAM baz / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Swamp Stonecrop under “Prohibited.”

Turkish Wartycabbage – Bunias orientalis IntroducedInvasive

Turkish Wartycabbage (Bunias orientalis)
Photo by Petr Filippov / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Turkish Wartycabbage under “Prohibited.”

Variegated Water Grass – Glyceria maxima 'Variegata' IntroducedInvasive

Variegated Water Grass (Glyceria maxima 'Variegata')
Photo by Rasbak / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 4 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Variegated Water Grass under “Prohibited.”

Water Chestnut – Trapa natans Not recorded hereInvasive

Water Chestnut (Trapa natans)
Photo by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Water Chestnut under “Prohibited.”

Water Lettuce – Pistia stratiotes Not recorded hereProhibited

Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Water Lettuce under “Prohibited.”

Water Soldiers – Stratiotes aloides Not recorded hereProhibited

Water Soldiers (Stratiotes aloides)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Water Soldiers under “Prohibited.”

Waterthyme – Hydrilla verticillata Not recorded hereInvasive

Waterthyme (Hydrilla verticillata)
Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Waterthyme under “Prohibited.”

Wild Chervil – Anthriscus sylvestris IntroducedInvasive

Wild Chervil (Anthriscus sylvestris)
Photo by T. Kebert / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 3 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Wild Chervil under “Prohibited.”

Wine Raspberry – Rubus phoenicolasius Not recorded hereInvasive

Wine Raspberry (Rubus phoenicolasius)
Photo by Rasbak / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Wine Raspberry under “Prohibited.”

Woolly Foxglove – Digitalis lanata IntroducedProhibited

Woolly Foxglove (Digitalis lanata)
Photo by User:Haplochromis / CC BY 2.5 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 2 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Woolly Foxglove under “Prohibited.”

Yellow Floatingheart – Nymphoides peltata Not recorded hereInvasive

Yellow Floatingheart (Nymphoides peltata)
Photo by G.A. Cooper / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Yellow Floatingheart under “Prohibited.”

Yellow Star-Thistle – Centaurea solstitialis IntroducedInvasive

Yellow Star-Thistle (Centaurea solstitialis)
Photo by Peggy Greb / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 3 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Yellow Star-Thistle under “Prohibited.”

Absinthium – Artemisia absinthium IntroducedInvasive

Absinthium (Artemisia absinthium)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 25 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Absinthium under “Restricted.”

Autumn Olive – Elaeagnus umbellata IntroducedInvasive

Autumn Olive (Elaeagnus umbellata)
Photo by KENPEI / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 12 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Autumn Olive under “Restricted.”

Balfour's Touch-Me-Not – Impatiens balfourii IntroducedInvasive

Balfour's Touch-Me-Not (Impatiens balfourii)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Balfour's Touch-Me-Not under “Restricted.”

Bishop's Goutweed – Aegopodium podagraria IntroducedInvasive

Bishop's Goutweed (Aegopodium podagraria)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 3 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Bishop's Goutweed under “Restricted.”

Black Alder – Alnus glutinosa IntroducedInvasive

Black Alder (Alnus glutinosa)
Photo by AnRo0002 / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 5 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Black Alder under “Restricted.”

Black Locust – Robinia pseudoacacia NativeRestricted

Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)
Photo by Pollinator at English Wikipedia / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 46 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Black Locust under “Restricted.”

Bolleana Poplar – Populus alba 'Pyramidalis' IntroducedInvasive

Bolleana Poplar (Populus alba 'Pyramidalis')
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 22 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Bolleana Poplar under “Restricted.”

Bristly Locust – Robinia hispida NativeRestricted

Bristly Locust (Robinia hispida)
Photo by Eoghanacht at English Wikipedia / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 5 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Bristly Locust under “Restricted.”

Brittlestem Hempnettle – Galeopsis tetrahit IntroducedInvasive

Brittlestem Hempnettle (Galeopsis tetrahit)
Photo by Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 37 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Brittlestem Hempnettle under “Restricted.”

Broadleaf Helleborine – Epipactis helleborine IntroducedInvasive

Broadleaf Helleborine (Epipactis helleborine)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 12 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Broadleaf Helleborine under “Restricted.”

Brownray Knapweed – Centaurea jacea IntroducedInvasive

Brownray Knapweed (Centaurea jacea)
Photo by Uoaei1 / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 11 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Brownray Knapweed under “Restricted.”

Burning Bush – Euonymus alatus IntroducedInvasive

Burning Bush (Euonymus alatus)
Photo by Chris Barton/Gif absarnt / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 8 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Burning Bush under “Restricted.”

Canada Thistle – Cirsium arvense IntroducedInvasive

Canada Thistle (Cirsium arvense)
Photo by Richard Bartz, Munich aka Makro Freak / CC BY-SA 2.5 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 59 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Canada Thistle under “Restricted.”

Celandine – Chelidonium majus IntroducedInvasive

Celandine (Chelidonium majus)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 14 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Celandine under “Restricted.”

Common Buckthorn – Rhamnus cathartica IntroducedInvasive

Common Buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica)
Photo by Köhler, F. E. (Franz Eugen) / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 29 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Common Buckthorn under “Restricted.”

Crownvetch – Securigera varia IntroducedInvasive

Crownvetch (Securigera varia)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 34 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Crownvetch under “Restricted.”

Curly Pondweed – Potamogeton crispus IntroducedInvasive

Curly Pondweed (Potamogeton crispus)
Photo by Unknown photographer / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 43 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Curly Pondweed under “Restricted.”

Cutleaf Teasel – Dipsacus laciniatus IntroducedInvasive

Cutleaf Teasel (Dipsacus laciniatus)
Photo by Simon Eugster --– Simon / ?! 07:03, 9 September 2007 (UTC) / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 7 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Cutleaf Teasel under “Restricted.”

Cypress Spurge – Euphorbia cyparissias IntroducedInvasive

Cypress Spurge (Euphorbia cyparissias)
Photo by Didier Descouens / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 43 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Cypress Spurge under “Restricted.”

Dames Rocket – Hesperis matronalis IntroducedInvasive

Dames Rocket (Hesperis matronalis)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 25 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Dames Rocket under “Restricted.”

Eurasian Watermilfoil – Myriophyllum spicatum IntroducedInvasive

Eurasian Watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 36 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Eurasian Watermilfoil under “Restricted.”

False Baby's Breath – Galium mollugo IntroducedInvasive

False Baby's Breath (Galium mollugo)
Photo by Hectonichus / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 11 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists False Baby's Breath under “Restricted.”

Field Scabiosa – Knautia arvensis IntroducedRestricted

Field Scabiosa (Knautia arvensis)
Photo by Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 4 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Field Scabiosa under “Restricted.”

Flowering Rush – Butomus umbellatus IntroducedInvasive

Flowering Rush (Butomus umbellatus)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 6 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Flowering Rush under “Restricted.”

Forget-Me-Not – Myosotis scorpioides IntroducedInvasive

Forget-Me-Not (Myosotis scorpioides)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 48 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Forget-Me-Not under “Restricted.”

Fuller's Teasel – Dipsacus fullonum IntroducedRestricted

Fuller's Teasel (Dipsacus fullonum)
Photo by MPF / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 7 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Fuller's Teasel under “Restricted.”

Garden Valerian – Valeriana officinalis IntroducedInvasive

Garden Valerian (Valeriana officinalis)
Photo by Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 13 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Garden Valerian under “Restricted.”

Garden Yellow Loosestrife – Lysimachia vulgaris IntroducedInvasive

Garden Yellow Loosestrife (Lysimachia vulgaris)
Photo by Le.Loup.Gris / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 6 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Garden Yellow Loosestrife under “Restricted.”

Garlic Mustard – Alliaria petiolata IntroducedInvasive

Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata)
Photo by O. Pichard / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 26 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Garlic Mustard under “Restricted.”

Glossy Buckthorn – Frangula alnus IntroducedInvasive

Glossy Buckthorn (Frangula alnus)
Photo by Sten Porse / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 30 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Glossy Buckthorn under “Restricted.”

Gypsyflower – Cynoglossum officinale IntroducedInvasive

Gypsyflower (Cynoglossum officinale)
Photo by Fornax / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 38 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Gypsyflower under “Restricted.”

Hybrid Cattail – Typha x glauca NativeRestricted

Hybrid Cattail (Typha x glauca)
Photo by Bobby McCabe / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 23 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Hybrid Cattail under “Restricted.”

Japanese Barberry – Berberis thunbergii IntroducedInvasive

Japanese Barberry (Berberis thunbergii)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 31 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Japanese Barberry under “Restricted.”

Japanese Knotweed – Fallopia japonica (potentially invasive weed) IntroducedInvasive

Japanese Knotweed (Fallopia japonica (potentially invasive weed))
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 21 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Japanese Knotweed under “Restricted.”

Leafy Spurge – Euphorbia esula IntroducedInvasive

Leafy Spurge (Euphorbia esula)
Photo by Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 31 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Leafy Spurge under “Restricted.”

Lesser Knapweed – Centaurea nigra IntroducedInvasive

Lesser Knapweed (Centaurea nigra)
Photo by Julie Anne Workman / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 2 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Lesser Knapweed under “Restricted.”

Morrow's Honeysuckle – Lonicera morrowii IntroducedInvasive

Morrow's Honeysuckle (Lonicera morrowii)
Photo by Easai at English Wikipedia / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 31 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Morrow's Honeysuckle under “Restricted.”

Multiflora Rose – Rosa multiflora IntroducedInvasive

Multiflora Rose (Rosa multiflora)
Photo by Famartin / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 21 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Multiflora Rose under “Restricted.”

Narrowleaf Cattail – Typha angustifolia NativeInvasive

Narrowleaf Cattail (Typha angustifolia)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 29 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Narrowleaf Cattail under “Restricted.”

Nodding Plumeless Thistle – Carduus nutans IntroducedInvasive

Nodding Plumeless Thistle (Carduus nutans)
Photo by Andreiflorea993 / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 17 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Nodding Plumeless Thistle under “Restricted.”

Oriental Bittersweet – Celastrus orbiculatus IntroducedInvasive

Oriental Bittersweet (Celastrus orbiculatus)
Photo by Unknown photographer / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 2 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Oriental Bittersweet under “Restricted.”

Paleyellow Iris – Iris pseudacorus IntroducedInvasive

Paleyellow Iris (Iris pseudacorus)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 11 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Paleyellow Iris under “Restricted.”

Parsnip – Pastinaca sativa IntroducedInvasive

Parsnip (Pastinaca sativa)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 43 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Parsnip under “Restricted.”

Purple Loosestrife – Lythrum salicaria IntroducedInvasive

Purple Loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria)
Photo by Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 40 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Purple Loosestrife under “Restricted.”

Queen of the Meadow – Filipendula ulmaria IntroducedInvasive

Queen of the Meadow (Filipendula ulmaria)
Photo by AnRo0002 / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 3 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Queen of the Meadow under “Restricted.”

Rampion Bellflower – Campanula rapunculoides IntroducedInvasive

Rampion Bellflower (Campanula rapunculoides)
Photo by D. Gordon E. Robertson / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 56 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Rampion Bellflower under “Restricted.”

Reed Canarygrass – Phalaris arundinacea NativeRestricted

Reed Canarygrass (Phalaris arundinacea)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Recorded in 69 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Reed Canarygrass under “Restricted.”

Russian Olive – Elaeagnus angustifolia IntroducedInvasive

Russian Olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 5 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Russian Olive under “Restricted.”

Showy Fly Honeysuckle – Lonicera x bella IntroducedInvasive

Showy Fly Honeysuckle (Lonicera x bella)
Photo by Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org / CC BY 3.0 us / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 16 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Showy Fly Honeysuckle under “Restricted.”

Siberian Elm – Ulmus pumila IntroducedInvasive

Siberian Elm (Ulmus pumila)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 25 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Siberian Elm under “Restricted.”

Siberian Pea Shrub – Caragana arborescens IntroducedInvasive

Siberian Pea Shrub (Caragana arborescens)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 8 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Siberian Pea Shrub under “Restricted.”

Solidstem Burnet Saxifrage – Pimpinella saxifraga IntroducedInvasive

Solidstem Burnet Saxifrage (Pimpinella saxifraga)
Photo by Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 3 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Solidstem Burnet Saxifrage under “Restricted.”

Spiny Naiad – Najas marina NativeRestricted

Spiny Naiad (Najas marina)
Photo by Ruppia2000 / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 9 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Spiny Naiad under “Restricted.”

Spiny Plumeless Thistle – Carduus acanthoides IntroducedInvasive

Spiny Plumeless Thistle (Carduus acanthoides)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 16 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Spiny Plumeless Thistle under “Restricted.”

Spotted Knapweed – Centaurea stoebe IntroducedInvasive

Spotted Knapweed (Centaurea stoebe)
Photo by Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 47 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Spotted Knapweed under “Restricted.”

Tansy – Tanacetum vulgare IntroducedInvasive

Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare)
Photo by Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 11 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Tansy under “Restricted.”

Tatar Maple – Acer tataricum Not recorded hereRestricted

Tatar Maple (Acer tataricum)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Recorded in no Wisconsin county. Wisconsin lists Tatar Maple under “Restricted.”

Tatarian Honeysuckle – Lonicera tatarica IntroducedInvasive

Tatarian Honeysuckle (Lonicera tatarica)
Photo by dave_7 from Lethbridge, Canada / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 48 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Tatarian Honeysuckle under “Restricted.”

Tree of Heaven – Ailanthus altissima IntroducedInvasive

Tree of Heaven (Ailanthus altissima)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 5 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Tree of Heaven under “Restricted.”

Tyrol Knapweed – Centaurea nigrescens IntroducedRestricted

Tyrol Knapweed (Centaurea nigrescens)
Photo by Bogdan / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 4 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Tyrol Knapweed under “Restricted.”

White Mulberry – Morus alba IntroducedInvasive

White Mulberry (Morus alba)
Photo by Emőke Dénes / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 31 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists White Mulberry under “Restricted.”

Woodland Forget-Me-Not – Myosotis sylvatica IntroducedInvasive

Woodland Forget-Me-Not (Myosotis sylvatica)
Photo by Kev22 / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 7 of Wisconsin’s 72 counties. Wisconsin lists Woodland Forget-Me-Not under “Restricted.”

10 of these plants are native to part of the United States, marked US native above. Nativity is regional. Black locust is native to the Appalachians and regulated in New England; Palmer amaranth is native to the Southwest and listed as an agricultural weed in the Corn Belt. A listing tells you what Wisconsin regulates, not where a plant belongs. The county checker answers the second question.

Wisconsin sets a different status in some counties. 14 species carry a narrower status in 65 named counties. A state-wide table cannot show that, so use the county checker for an address-level answer.

Want to check a plant by photo or county?

Use our “Is it native” tool for free.

Compiled from the rule itself, retrieved July 20, 2026. Law changes; if you spot a listing we have wrong or stale, tell us at support@getezina.com.

The same list as a table
Plant Scientific name Status Plant instead
Amur Corktree Phellodendron amurense ProhibitedInvasive Western Catalpa, Kentucky Coffeetree, Eastern Black Walnut
Amur Honeysuckle Lonicera maackii ProhibitedInvasive Common Witch Hazel, Smooth Sumac, Shining Willow
Anchored Water Hyacinth Eichhornia azurea ProhibitedInvasive —
Arrowhead Sagittaria sagittifolia Prohibited —
Asian Marshweed Limnophila sessiliflora ProhibitedInvasive —
Asiatic Tearthumb Polygonum perfoliatum ProhibitedInvasive —
Basketgrass Oplismenus hirtellus Prohibited —
Blueberry Creeper Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Prohibited Beach Pea, American Bittersweet, Summer Grape
Bohemian Knotweed Polygonum x bohemicum Prohibited —
Brazilian Waterweed Egeria densa ProhibitedInvasive —
Brittle Waternymph Najas minor ProhibitedInvasive —
Broadleaved Pepperweed Lepidium latifolium ProhibitedInvasive —
Carolina Fanwort US native Cabomba caroliniana Prohibited —
Chinese Wisteria Wisteria sinensis ProhibitedInvasive American Vetch, Low False Bindweed, Beach Pea
Chinese Yam Dioscorea oppositifolia ProhibitedInvasive Riverbank Grape, Summer Grape, Devil's Darning Needles
Codlins and Cream Epilobium hirsutum ProhibitedInvasive —
Coltsfoot Tussilago farfara ProhibitedInvasive American Water Plantain, Marsh Marigold, Marsh Bellflower
Common Barberry Berberis vulgaris ProhibitedInvasive Common Juniper, Sandcherry, Northern Black Currant
Common Frogbit Hydrocharis morsus-ranae ProhibitedInvasive —
Common Reed Phragmites australis Prohibited —
Common Water Hyacinth Eichhornia crassipes ProhibitedInvasive —
Dalmatian Toadflax Linaria dalmatica ProhibitedInvasive —
Diffuse Knapweed Centaurea diffusa ProhibitedInvasive —
Ducklettuce Ottelia alismoides ProhibitedInvasive —
Empress Tree Paulownia tomentosa ProhibitedInvasive Paper Birch, Pin Cherry, Black Cherry
Erect Hedgeparsley Torilis japonica ProhibitedInvasive —
European Swallow-Wort Cynanchum rossicum ProhibitedInvasive —
European Wand Loosestrife Lythrum virgatum Prohibited Great St. Johnswort, Canada Goldenrod, Cutleaf Waterparsnip
Feathered Mosquitofern Azolla pinnata ProhibitedInvasive —
Fig Buttercup Ranunculus ficaria ProhibitedInvasive Alkali Buttercup, Beach Pea, Blue Eyed Grass
Fiveleaf Akebia Akebia quinata ProhibitedInvasive —
Floating Marshpennywort US native Hydrocotyle ranunculoides Prohibited —
Giant Hogweed Heracleum mantegazzianum ProhibitedInvasive —
Giant Knotweed Polygonum sachalinense ProhibitedInvasive —
Giant Reed Arundo donax ProhibitedInvasive —
Giant Salvinia Salvinia herzogii Prohibited —
Hardheads Acroptilon repens ProhibitedInvasive —
Himalayan Blackberry Rubus armeniacus Prohibited —
Indian Swampweed Hygrophila polysperma ProhibitedInvasive —
Japanese Chaff Flower Achyranthes japonica ProhibitedInvasive —
Japanese Hop Humulus japonicus ProhibitedInvasive —
Japanese Wisteria Wisteria floribunda ProhibitedInvasive American Vetch, Low False Bindweed, Beach Pea
Java Waterdropwort Oenanthe javanica Prohibited —
Johnsongrass Sorghum halepense ProhibitedInvasive —
Kariba-Weed Salvinia molesta ProhibitedInvasive —
Kudzu Pueraria montana ProhibitedInvasive Riverbank Grape, Trumpet Vine, American Vetch
Louise's Swallow-Wort Cynanchum louiseae ProhibitedInvasive —
Marsh Thistle Cirsium palustre ProhibitedInvasive —
Medusahead Taeniatherum caput-medusae ProhibitedInvasive —
Mudmats Glossostigma cleistanthum Prohibited —
Narrowleaf Bittercress Cardamine impatiens ProhibitedInvasive —
Nepalese Browntop Microstegium vimineum ProhibitedInvasive —
Ornamental Jewelweed Impatiens glandulifera ProhibitedInvasive —
Oxygen-Weed Lagarosiphon major Prohibited —
Parrot Feather Watermilfoil Myriophyllum aquaticum ProhibitedInvasive —
Pestilence Wort Petasites hybridus ProhibitedInvasive —
Poison Hemlock Conium maculatum ProhibitedInvasive —
Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea' ProhibitedInvasive Hairy Honeysuckle, Grape Honeysuckle, Trumpet Vine
Sacred Lotus Nelumbo nucifera ProhibitedInvasive —
Sand Ryegrass Leymus arenarius Prohibited —
Sawtooth Oak Quercus acutissima Prohibited —
Scotch Broom Cytisus scoparius ProhibitedInvasive American Black Currant, Sandcherry, Canadian Gooseberry
Seaside Goldenrod US native Solidago sempervirens Prohibited —
Sericea Lespedeza Lespedeza cuneata ProhibitedInvasive —
Southern Cattail US native Typha domingensis Prohibited —
Spreading Hedgeparsley Torilis arvensis ProhibitedInvasive —
Swamp Morning-Glory Ipomoea aquatica ProhibitedInvasive —
Swamp Stonecrop Crassula helmsii Prohibited —
Turkish Wartycabbage Bunias orientalis ProhibitedInvasive —
Variegated Water Grass Glyceria maxima 'Variegata' ProhibitedInvasive Rattlesnake Mannagrass, Small Floating Mannagrass, American Mannagrass
Water Chestnut Trapa natans ProhibitedInvasive —
Water Lettuce US native Pistia stratiotes Prohibited —
Water Soldiers Stratiotes aloides Prohibited —
Waterthyme Hydrilla verticillata ProhibitedInvasive —
Wild Chervil Anthriscus sylvestris ProhibitedInvasive —
Wine Raspberry Rubus phoenicolasius ProhibitedInvasive Northern Black Currant, Russet Buffaloberry, Western Snowberry
Woolly Foxglove Digitalis lanata Prohibited —
Yellow Floatingheart Nymphoides peltata ProhibitedInvasive —
Yellow Star-Thistle Centaurea solstitialis ProhibitedInvasive —
Absinthium Artemisia absinthium RestrictedInvasive —
Autumn Olive Elaeagnus umbellata RestrictedInvasive Smooth Sumac, American Black Elderberry, Common Juniper
Balfour's Touch-Me-Not Impatiens balfourii RestrictedInvasive —
Bishop's Goutweed Aegopodium podagraria RestrictedInvasive Pipsissewa, June Grass, Greater Creeping Spearwort
Black Alder Alnus glutinosa RestrictedInvasive River/Red Birch, Balsam Poplar, Pin Oak
Black Locust US native Robinia pseudoacacia Restricted —
Bolleana Poplar Populus alba 'Pyramidalis' RestrictedInvasive Bigtooth Aspen, Quaking Aspen, Balsam Poplar
Bristly Locust US native Robinia hispida Restricted —
Brittlestem Hempnettle Galeopsis tetrahit RestrictedInvasive —
Broadleaf Helleborine Epipactis helleborine RestrictedInvasive —
Brownray Knapweed Centaurea jacea RestrictedInvasive —
Burning Bush Euonymus alatus RestrictedInvasive Russet Buffaloberry, Mapleleaf Viburnum, Steeplebush
Canada Thistle Cirsium arvense RestrictedInvasive —
Celandine Chelidonium majus RestrictedInvasive —
Common Buckthorn Rhamnus cathartica RestrictedInvasive Common Witch Hazel, Smooth Sumac, Shining Willow
Crownvetch Securigera varia RestrictedInvasive —
Curly Pondweed Potamogeton crispus RestrictedInvasive —
Cutleaf Teasel Dipsacus laciniatus RestrictedInvasive —
Cypress Spurge Euphorbia cyparissias RestrictedInvasive Purple Love Grass, Pale Purple Coneflower, Woolly Beachheather
Dames Rocket Hesperis matronalis RestrictedInvasive Woolly Yarrow, Drummond's Rockcress, Rough Avens
Eurasian Watermilfoil Myriophyllum spicatum RestrictedInvasive —
False Baby's Breath Galium mollugo RestrictedInvasive —
Field Scabiosa Knautia arvensis Restricted —
Flowering Rush Butomus umbellatus RestrictedInvasive —
Forget-Me-Not Myosotis scorpioides RestrictedInvasive —
Fuller's Teasel Dipsacus fullonum Restricted —
Garden Valerian Valeriana officinalis RestrictedInvasive Maryland Senna, Harvestlice, Gay Feather
Garden Yellow Loosestrife Lysimachia vulgaris RestrictedInvasive —
Garlic Mustard Alliaria petiolata RestrictedInvasive —
Glossy Buckthorn Frangula alnus RestrictedInvasive Shining Willow, Speckled Alder, Silky Willow
Gypsyflower Cynoglossum officinale RestrictedInvasive —
Hybrid Cattail US native Typha x glauca Restricted —
Japanese Barberry Berberis thunbergii RestrictedInvasive White Meadowsweet, Sweetgale, Sandcherry
Japanese Knotweed Fallopia japonica (potentially invasive weed) RestrictedInvasive —
Leafy Spurge Euphorbia esula RestrictedInvasive —
Lesser Knapweed Centaurea nigra RestrictedInvasive —
Morrow's Honeysuckle Lonicera morrowii RestrictedInvasive White Meadowsweet, Sandcherry, American Black Currant
Multiflora Rose Rosa multiflora RestrictedInvasive American Black Currant, White Meadowsweet, American Fly Honeysuckle
Narrowleaf Cattail Typha angustifolia RestrictedInvasive —
Nodding Plumeless Thistle Carduus nutans RestrictedInvasive —
Oriental Bittersweet Celastrus orbiculatus RestrictedInvasive American Bittersweet, Summer Grape, Trumpet Vine
Paleyellow Iris Iris pseudacorus RestrictedInvasive Harlequin Blueflag, Virginia Iris, Pickerelweed
Parsnip Pastinaca sativa RestrictedInvasive —
Purple Loosestrife Lythrum salicaria RestrictedInvasive Great St. Johnswort, Canada Goldenrod, Cutleaf Waterparsnip
Queen of the Meadow Filipendula ulmaria RestrictedInvasive —
Rampion Bellflower Campanula rapunculoides RestrictedInvasive —
Reed Canarygrass US native Phalaris arundinacea Restricted Common Rush, Sweet Woodreed, Drooping Woodreed
Russian Olive Elaeagnus angustifolia RestrictedInvasive Silver Buffaloberry, Smooth Sumac, American Black Elderberry
Showy Fly Honeysuckle Lonicera x bella RestrictedInvasive White Meadowsweet, Sandcherry, American Black Currant
Siberian Elm Ulmus pumila RestrictedInvasive Rock Elm, Western Catalpa, Kentucky Coffeetree
Siberian Pea Shrub Caragana arborescens RestrictedInvasive —
Solidstem Burnet Saxifrage Pimpinella saxifraga RestrictedInvasive —
Spiny Naiad US native Najas marina Restricted —
Spiny Plumeless Thistle Carduus acanthoides RestrictedInvasive —
Spotted Knapweed Centaurea stoebe RestrictedInvasive —
Tansy Tanacetum vulgare RestrictedInvasive —
Tatar Maple Acer tataricum Restricted —
Tatarian Honeysuckle Lonicera tatarica RestrictedInvasive American Fly Honeysuckle, Swamp Fly Honeysuckle, American Black Currant
Tree of Heaven Ailanthus altissima RestrictedInvasive Western Catalpa, Kentucky Coffeetree, Black Cherry
Tyrol Knapweed Centaurea nigrescens Restricted —
White Mulberry Morus alba RestrictedInvasive Red Mulberry, Osage-Orange, Scarlet Oak
Woodland Forget-Me-Not Myosotis sylvatica RestrictedInvasive —

What the tags mean

Two separate findings. Invasive is ecological. The other three are legal statuses Wisconsin sets in statute, and which one applies turns on what the rule obliges, and of whom.

Invasive
An ecological finding, and a different question from the law. GRIIS — the Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species — lists the plant as invasive in the lower 48 states. Most invasive plants carry no state listing at all and are sold freely, so a plant without this tag is not thereby safe, and a plant without a legal chip is not thereby harmless.
Prohibited
May not be sold, moved, propagated or possessed at all.
Restricted
May still be sold or held, but under conditions — retail signage, an identification tag, or a carve-out for sterile cultivars.
Listed
Designated, but the duty to control it falls on landowners rather than on the nursery trade.

Where this comes from

Wisconsin listings
Wis. Admin. Code NR 40.04. Read the rule.
Invasive status
GRIIS, the Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, via GBIF, covering the lower 48 states. A scientific register with no legal force; it is cited separately from the statute above because the two disagree far more often than they agree. Garden crops it flags only for spreading from cultivation are left out after review.
Status wording
The Prohibited / Restricted / Listed chips are Ezina’s normalisation across 44 states and are not the legal term. Where Wisconsin’s own word for a plant differs from the chip, it is quoted verbatim beneath it.
Nativity
USDA PLANTS county distribution layer, surfaced through the county checker.

Regulated next door, but not in Wisconsin

Plants that two or more states bordering Wisconsin regulate, and Wisconsin does not. A listing is a legal act rather than an ecological one, so a plant can be a documented problem here and still be sold here.

Questions

Is there an official Wisconsin invasive species list?

Yes. Wis. Admin. Code NR 40.04 is Wisconsin's list, naming 141 plants under a trade restriction, which governs what may be sold, propagated, or moved within the state — in plain terms, which plants are illegal to sell here. GRIIS, the Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, flags 111 of these 141 as invasive in the lower 48 states. That is an ecological finding, not a ruling by Wisconsin. This page shows both side by side.

What plants are illegal to sell in Wisconsin?

141 plants are regulated under Wis. Admin. Code NR 40.04. Plants marked Prohibited may not be sold, propagated, or moved within Wisconsin. Plants marked Restricted carry narrower limits set by the rule.

Is my plant invasive in Wisconsin?

Search the table on this page for Wisconsin's legal determination, then look for the Invasive chip beside it, which is a separate ecological finding from GRIIS rather than a ruling by Wisconsin. A plant can carry one, both, or neither. For an address-level answer, enter the plant's name in Ezina's checker to get its Wisconsin status alongside whether USDA records it as native to your specific county. Every answer links the record it came from.

Is it illegal to plant these in Wisconsin?

For the plants marked Prohibited, Wis. Admin. Code NR 40.04 bars selling, propagating, or moving them within Wisconsin. Whether planting one you already own is itself an offence depends on that rule's exact wording, which is why every plant on this page links the citation rather than us paraphrasing it. Plants marked Restricted carry narrower limits the rule sets out.

Does a plant missing from this list mean it is safe to plant in Wisconsin?

No. This page reproduces what Wisconsin regulates, and a state list is a legal instrument rather than an ecological verdict. Plenty of plants spread aggressively without ever being listed, and states add species years after the problem is documented.

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How it works

We provide the tools you need to succeed.

The Ezina app identifying a plant: a live camera view framing pink coneflowers, with Plant, Disease/Insect, and Both scan modes.
010.1Identify

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

The Ezina app’s care screen: water needs showing status Okay, last watered 12 days ago, a suggested volume, and a treatment section.
010.2Care

Get a care plan

A schedule built from local rain, temperature, and sun, not a fixed weekly cadence. You get a single notification when a plant actually needs water. Easily add treatments for diseases and pests.

The Ezina Dig planner: a starting-plan site map with suggested garden beds you can draw with your finger.
010.3Plan

Explore new options

Our garden planner Dig helps you understand what works best for your location and makes suggestions based off your long term goals.

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

Compiled from peer-reviewed research, USDA documentation,
and direct scientific observation across the United States.

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