Ezina · A field manual for plant care · United StatesVol. I · Ed. 2027 · Proof copy

Florida noxious weeds

Florida (FL) lists 72 plants as noxious weeds under Fla. Admin. Code r. 5B-57.007. Florida's list is an agricultural noxious-weed law, which governs control and spread on farmland and rights of way rather than what a nursery may sell.

What plants are invasive in Florida?

Florida names 72 plants, including Purple Loosestrife, Waterthyme and Eurasian Watermilfoil. A noxious-weed listing obliges control and limits movement; it does not by itself ban nursery sale. 47 of the 72 are also flagged invasive by GRIIS, which is an ecological finding rather than a ruling by Florida. Checked against Fla. Admin. Code r. 5B-57.007 on July 20, 2026.

African Boxthorn – Lycium ferocissimum Not recorded hereInvasive

African Boxthorn (Lycium ferocissimum)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists African Boxthorn as a noxious weed.

African Couchgrass – Digitaria abyssinica Not recorded hereProhibited

African Couchgrass (Digitaria abyssinica)
Photo by Forest and Kim Starr / CC BY 3.0 us / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists African Couchgrass as a noxious weed.

African Feathergrass – Pennisetum macrourum Not recorded hereInvasive

African Feathergrass (Pennisetum macrourum)
Photo by Stefan.lefnaer / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists African Feathergrass as a noxious weed.

Air Yam – Dioscorea bulbifera IntroducedInvasive

Air Yam (Dioscorea bulbifera)
Photo by Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 21 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Air Yam as a noxious weed.

Alligatorweed – Alternanthera philoxeroides IntroducedInvasive

Alligatorweed (Alternanthera philoxeroides)
Photo by National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 32 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Alligatorweed as a noxious weed.

Animated Oat – Avena sterilis Not recorded hereInvasive

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Animated Oat as a noxious weed.

Arrowleaf Falsepickerelweed – Monochoria hastata Not recorded hereProhibited

Arrowleaf Falsepickerelweed (Monochoria hastata)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Arrowleaf Falsepickerelweed as a noxious weed.

Asian Marshweed – Limnophila sessiliflora IntroducedInvasive

Asian Marshweed (Limnophila sessiliflora)
Photo by kajuko / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 12 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Asian Marshweed as a noxious weed.

Asian Nakedwood – Colubrina asiatica IntroducedInvasive

Asian Nakedwood (Colubrina asiatica)
Photo by Tauʻolunga / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 4 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Asian Nakedwood as a noxious weed.

Beach Sheoak – Casuarina equisetifolia IntroducedInvasive

Beach Sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 19 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Beach Sheoak as a noxious weed.

Blood Grass – Imperata cylindrica IntroducedInvasive

Blood Grass (Imperata cylindrica)
Photo by No machine-readable author provided. Keisotyo assumed (based on copyright claims). / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 29 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Blood Grass as a noxious weed.

Brazilian Satintail – Imperata brasiliensis IntroducedProhibited

Brazilian Satintail (Imperata brasiliensis)
Photo by Eduardo Ferraz Pacheco de Castro / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 9 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Brazilian Satintail as a noxious weed.

Brownbeard Rice – Oryza rufipogon IntroducedProhibited

Brownbeard Rice (Oryza rufipogon)
Photo by Daderot / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 1 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Brownbeard Rice as a noxious weed.

Carrotwood – Cupaniopsis anacardioides IntroducedInvasive

Carrotwood (Cupaniopsis anacardioides)
Photo by Mark Marathon / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 5 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Carrotwood as a noxious weed.

Chinese Sprangletop – Leptochloa chinensis Not recorded hereProhibited

Chinese Sprangletop (Leptochloa chinensis)
Photo by Keisotyo / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Chinese Sprangletop as a noxious weed.

Climbing Fern – Lygodium japonicum IntroducedInvasive

Climbing Fern (Lygodium japonicum)
Photo by Doug Goldman / Public domain / USDA NRCS National Plants Data Team (NPDT) / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 35 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Climbing Fern as a noxious weed.

Common Crupina – Crupina vulgaris Not recorded hereInvasive

Common Crupina (Crupina vulgaris)
Photo by USDA APHIS PPQ Archive, USDA APHIS PPQ, Bugwood.org / CC BY 3.0 us / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Common Crupina as a noxious weed.

Crested Floatingheart – Nymphoides cristata IntroducedProhibited

Crested Floatingheart (Nymphoides cristata)
Self-made / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 5 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Crested Floatingheart as a noxious weed.

Eurasian Watermilfoil – Myriophyllum spicatum IntroducedInvasive

Eurasian Watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 4 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Eurasian Watermilfoil as a noxious weed.

Giant False Sensitive Plant – Mimosa diplotricha Not recorded hereProhibited

Giant False Sensitive Plant (Mimosa diplotricha)
Photo by Obsidian Soul / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Giant False Sensitive Plant as a noxious weed.

Giant Hogweed – Heracleum mantegazzianum Not recorded hereInvasive

Giant Hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum)
Photo by Lucas Kendall / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Giant Hogweed as a noxious weed.

Gloria De La Manana – Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa IntroducedInvasive

Gloria De La Manana (Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa)
Photo by Ganesh Mohan T / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 4 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Gloria De La Manana as a noxious weed.

Golden False Beardgrass – Chrysopogon aciculatus IntroducedProhibited

Golden False Beardgrass (Chrysopogon aciculatus)
Photo by Tu7uh / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 1 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Golden False Beardgrass as a noxious weed.

Gray Sheoak – Casuarina glauca IntroducedInvasive

Gray Sheoak (Casuarina glauca)
Photo by Forest Kim Starr / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 20 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Gray Sheoak as a noxious weed.

Heartleaf Hempvine – Mikania cordata Not recorded hereProhibited

Heartleaf Hempvine (Mikania cordata)
Photo by Yercaud-elango / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Heartleaf Hempvine as a noxious weed.

Heartshape False Pickerelweed – Monochoria vaginalis Not recorded hereProhibited

Heartshape False Pickerelweed (Monochoria vaginalis)
Photo by Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Heartshape False Pickerelweed as a noxious weed.

Hen's Eyes – Ardisia crenata IntroducedInvasive

Hen's Eyes (Ardisia crenata)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 12 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Hen's Eyes as a noxious weed.

Indian Swampweed – Hygrophila polysperma IntroducedInvasive

Indian Swampweed (Hygrophila polysperma)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 8 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Indian Swampweed as a noxious weed.

Jeweled Distaff Thistle – Carthamus oxyacanthus Not recorded hereProhibited

Jeweled Distaff Thistle (Carthamus oxyacanthus)
Photo by Nasser Halaweh / CC BY / iNaturalist

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Jeweled Distaff Thistle as a noxious weed.

Jio – Commelina benghalensis IntroducedInvasive

Jio (Commelina benghalensis)
Photo by Herb Pilcher, USDA ARS / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 8 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Jio as a noxious weed.

Kikuyugrass – Pennisetum clandestinum Not recorded hereInvasive

Kikuyugrass (Pennisetum clandestinum)
Photo by Forest & Kim Starr / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Kikuyugrass as a noxious weed.

Kodomillet – Paspalum scrobiculatum Not recorded hereProhibited

Kodomillet (Paspalum scrobiculatum)
Photo by Kevin Faccenda / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Kodomillet as a noxious weed.

Kyasuma Grass – Pennisetum pedicellatum IntroducedInvasive

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 2 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Kyasuma Grass as a noxious weed.

Littlebell – Ipomoea triloba IntroducedInvasive

Littlebell (Ipomoea triloba)
Photo by stekkelpak / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 13 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Littlebell as a noxious weed.

Lollipop Mimosa – Mimosa pellita NativeInvasive

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 6 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Lollipop Mimosa as a noxious weed.

Longstamen Rice – Oryza longistaminata Not recorded hereProhibited

Longstamen Rice (Oryza longistaminata)
Photo by Desmanthus4food / CC BY-SA 3.0 us / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Longstamen Rice as a noxious weed.

Malabar Melastome – Melastoma malabathricum Not recorded hereProhibited

Malabar Melastome (Melastoma malabathricum)
Photo by Vinayaraj / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Malabar Melastome as a noxious weed.

Mexican Fireplant – Euphorbia heterophylla NativeProhibited

Mexican Fireplant (Euphorbia heterophylla)
Photo by Psumuseum / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in 31 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Mexican Fireplant as a noxious weed.

Mile-A-Minute – Mikania micrantha IntroducedInvasive

Mile-A-Minute (Mikania micrantha)
Photo by Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Mile-A-Minute as a noxious weed.

Mission Grass – Pennisetum polystachion IntroducedInvasive

Mission Grass (Pennisetum polystachion)
Photo by Forest Kim Starr / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 4 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Mission Grass as a noxious weed.

Nechamandra – Nechamandra alternifolia Not recorded hereProhibited

Nechamandra (Nechamandra alternifolia)
Photo by Ruppia2000 / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Nechamandra as a noxious weed.

Onionweed – Asphodelus fistulosus Not recorded hereInvasive

Onionweed (Asphodelus fistulosus)
Photo by Hans Hillewaert / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Onionweed as a noxious weed.

Professor-Weed – Galega officinalis Not recorded hereInvasive

Professor-Weed (Galega officinalis)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Professor-Weed as a noxious weed.

Purple Loosestrife – Lythrum salicaria Not recorded hereInvasive

Purple Loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria)
Photo by Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Purple Loosestrife as a noxious weed.

Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle – Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea' IntroducedInvasive

Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea')
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 30 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle as a noxious weed.

Red Rice – Oryza punctata Not recorded hereProhibited

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Red Rice as a noxious weed.

Ribbed Murainagrass – Ischaemum rugosum Not recorded hereProhibited

Ribbed Murainagrass (Ischaemum rugosum)
Photo by Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Ribbed Murainagrass as a noxious weed.

River She-Oak – Casuarina cunninghamiana IntroducedInvasive

River She-Oak (Casuarina cunninghamiana)
Photo by Ethel Aardvark / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 6 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists River She-Oak as a noxious weed.

Rosarypea – Abrus precatorius IntroducedInvasive

Rosarypea (Abrus precatorius)
Photo by Forest & Kim Starr (USGS) / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 28 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Rosarypea as a noxious weed.

Sandwort Drymary – Drymaria arenarioides Not recorded hereProhibited

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Sandwort Drymary as a noxious weed.

Serrated Tussock – Nassella trichotoma Not recorded hereInvasive

Serrated Tussock (Nassella trichotoma)
CC BY 3.0 us / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Serrated Tussock as a noxious weed.

Sessile Joyweed – Alternanthera sessilis IntroducedInvasive

Sessile Joyweed (Alternanthera sessilis)
Photo by Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 15 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Sessile Joyweed as a noxious weed.

Sewer Vine – Paederia cruddasiana IntroducedInvasive

Sewer Vine (Paederia cruddasiana)
Photo by Douglas Goldman / CC BY-SA / iNaturalist

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Sewer Vine as a noxious weed.

Shoebutton – Ardisia elliptica IntroducedInvasive

Shoebutton (Ardisia elliptica)
Photo by Forest and Kim Starr / CC BY 3.0 us / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 5 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Shoebutton as a noxious weed.

Silkreed – Neyraudia reynaudiana IntroducedInvasive

Silkreed (Neyraudia reynaudiana)
Photo by Mark A. Garland / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 3 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Silkreed as a noxious weed.

Small-Leaf Climbing Fern – Lygodium microphyllum IntroducedInvasive

Small-Leaf Climbing Fern (Lygodium microphyllum)
Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 14 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Small-Leaf Climbing Fern as a noxious weed.

Southern Threecornerjack – Emex australis Not recorded hereInvasive

Southern Threecornerjack (Emex australis)
Photo by Kevin Thiele from Perth, Australia / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Southern Threecornerjack as a noxious weed.

Spiny Threecornerjack – Emex spinosa IntroducedInvasive

Spiny Threecornerjack (Emex spinosa)
Photo by Anthony Valois / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Spiny Threecornerjack as a noxious weed.

Sticky Snakeroot – Ageratina adenophora Not recorded hereInvasive

Sticky Snakeroot (Ageratina adenophora)
Photo by Ixitixel / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Sticky Snakeroot as a noxious weed.

Stinkvine – Paederia foetida IntroducedInvasive

Stinkvine (Paederia foetida)
Photo by Mark A. Garland / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 14 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Stinkvine as a noxious weed.

Sunshine Chinese Privet – Ligustrum sinense 'Sunshine' IntroducedInvasive

Sunshine Chinese Privet (Ligustrum sinense 'Sunshine')
CC BY-SA 2.5 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 21 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Sunshine Chinese Privet as a noxious weed.

Swamp Morning-Glory – Ipomoea aquatica IntroducedInvasive

Swamp Morning-Glory (Ipomoea aquatica)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 2 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Swamp Morning-Glory as a noxious weed.

Swamp Stonecrop – Crassula helmsii Not recorded hereProhibited

Swamp Stonecrop (Crassula helmsii)
Photo by ashley BALSAM baz / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Swamp Stonecrop as a noxious weed.

Tiger-Pear – Opuntia aurantiaca Not recorded hereProhibited

Tiger-Pear (Opuntia aurantiaca)
Photo by Les Tanner, North West Weeds, Australia / CC BY 3.0 us / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Tiger-Pear as a noxious weed.

Velvet Crabgrass – Digitaria velutina Not recorded hereProhibited

Velvet Crabgrass (Digitaria velutina)
Photo by Kevin Faccenda / CC BY / iNaturalist

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Velvet Crabgrass as a noxious weed.

Water Lettuce – Pistia stratiotes NativeProhibited

Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Recorded in 38 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Water Lettuce as a noxious weed.

Water Yam – Dioscorea alata IntroducedInvasive

Water Yam (Dioscorea alata)
Photo by Remi Tournebize / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 8 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Water Yam as a noxious weed.

Waterthyme – Hydrilla verticillata IntroducedInvasive

Waterthyme (Hydrilla verticillata)
Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 22 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists Waterthyme as a noxious weed.

White Leadtree – Leucaena leucocephala IntroducedInvasive

White Leadtree (Leucaena leucocephala)
Photo by O Tupinólogo / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 17 of Florida’s 67 counties. Florida lists White Leadtree as a noxious weed.

Winged False Buttonweed – Spermacoce alata Not recorded hereProhibited

Winged False Buttonweed (Spermacoce alata)
Photo by Dinesh Valke from Thane, India / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Winged False Buttonweed as a noxious weed.

Yellow Floatingheart – Nymphoides peltata Not recorded hereInvasive

Yellow Floatingheart (Nymphoides peltata)
Photo by G.A. Cooper / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Yellow Floatingheart as a noxious weed.

Yellow Velvetleaf – Limnocharis flava Not recorded hereProhibited

Yellow Velvetleaf (Limnocharis flava)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Recorded in no Florida county. Florida lists Yellow Velvetleaf as a noxious weed.

4 of these plants are native to part of the United States, marked US native above. Nativity is regional. Black locust is native to the Appalachians and regulated in New England; Palmer amaranth is native to the Southwest and listed as an agricultural weed in the Corn Belt. A listing tells you what Florida regulates, not where a plant belongs. The county checker answers the second question.

Want to check a plant by photo or county?

Use our “Is it native” tool for free.

Compiled from the rule itself, retrieved July 20, 2026. Law changes; if you spot a listing we have wrong or stale, tell us at support@getezina.com.

The same list as a table
Plant Scientific name Status Plant instead
African Boxthorn Lycium ferocissimum ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
African Couchgrass Digitaria abyssinica ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
African Feathergrass Pennisetum macrourum ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Air Yam Dioscorea bulbifera ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Alligatorweed Alternanthera philoxeroides ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Animated Oat Avena sterilis ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Arrowleaf Falsepickerelweed Monochoria hastata ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Asian Marshweed Limnophila sessiliflora ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Asian Nakedwood Colubrina asiatica ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Beach Sheoak Casuarina equisetifolia ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Blood Grass Imperata cylindrica ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” Purple Love Grass, Manyspike Flatsedge, Broadleaf Carpetgrass
Brazilian Satintail Imperata brasiliensis ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Brownbeard Rice Oryza rufipogon ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Carrotwood Cupaniopsis anacardioides ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Chinese Sprangletop Leptochloa chinensis ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Climbing Fern Lygodium japonicum ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Common Crupina Crupina vulgaris ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Crested Floatingheart Nymphoides cristata ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Eurasian Watermilfoil Myriophyllum spicatum ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Giant False Sensitive Plant Mimosa diplotricha ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Giant Hogweed Heracleum mantegazzianum ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Gloria De La Manana Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Golden False Beardgrass Chrysopogon aciculatus ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Gray Sheoak Casuarina glauca ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Heartleaf Hempvine Mikania cordata ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Heartshape False Pickerelweed Monochoria vaginalis ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Hen's Eyes Ardisia crenata ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Indian Swampweed Hygrophila polysperma ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Jeweled Distaff Thistle Carthamus oxyacanthus ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Jio Commelina benghalensis ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Kikuyugrass Pennisetum clandestinum ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Kodomillet Paspalum scrobiculatum ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Kyasuma Grass Pennisetum pedicellatum ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Littlebell Ipomoea triloba ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Lollipop Mimosa US native Mimosa pellita ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Longstamen Rice Oryza longistaminata ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Malabar Melastome US native Melastoma malabathricum ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Mexican Fireplant US native Euphorbia heterophylla ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Mile-A-Minute Mikania micrantha ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Mission Grass Pennisetum polystachion ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Nechamandra Nechamandra alternifolia ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Onionweed Asphodelus fistulosus ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Professor-Weed Galega officinalis ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Purple Loosestrife Lythrum salicaria ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” Wand Lythrum, Comfortroot, Missouri Ironweed
Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea' ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” Trumpet Honeysuckle, Purple Bushbean, Trumpet Vine
Red Rice Oryza punctata ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Ribbed Murainagrass Ischaemum rugosum ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
River She-Oak Casuarina cunninghamiana ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Rosarypea Abrus precatorius ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Sandwort Drymary Drymaria arenarioides ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Serrated Tussock Nassella trichotoma ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Sessile Joyweed Alternanthera sessilis ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Sewer Vine Paederia cruddasiana ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Shoebutton Ardisia elliptica ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Silkreed Neyraudia reynaudiana ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Small-Leaf Climbing Fern Lygodium microphyllum ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Southern Threecornerjack Emex australis ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Spiny Threecornerjack Emex spinosa ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Sticky Snakeroot Ageratina adenophora ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Stinkvine Paederia foetida ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Sunshine Chinese Privet Ligustrum sinense 'Sunshine' ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Swamp Morning-Glory Ipomoea aquatica ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Swamp Stonecrop Crassula helmsii ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Tiger-Pear Opuntia aurantiaca ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Velvet Crabgrass Digitaria velutina ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Water Lettuce US native Pistia stratiotes ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Water Yam Dioscorea alata ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Waterthyme Hydrilla verticillata ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
White Leadtree Leucaena leucocephala ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Winged False Buttonweed Spermacoce alata ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Yellow Floatingheart Nymphoides peltata ProhibitedInvasiveFlorida says “noxious weed” —
Yellow Velvetleaf Limnocharis flava ProhibitedFlorida says “noxious weed” —

What the tags mean

Two separate findings. Invasive is ecological. The other three are legal statuses Florida sets in statute, and which one applies turns on what the rule obliges, and of whom.

Invasive
An ecological finding, and a different question from the law. GRIIS — the Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species — lists the plant as invasive in the lower 48 states. Most invasive plants carry no state listing at all and are sold freely, so a plant without this tag is not thereby safe, and a plant without a legal chip is not thereby harmless.
Prohibited
May not be sold, moved, propagated or possessed at all.
Restricted
May still be sold or held, but under conditions — retail signage, an identification tag, or a carve-out for sterile cultivars.
Listed
Designated, but the duty to control it falls on landowners rather than on the nursery trade.

Where this comes from

Florida listings
Fla. Admin. Code r. 5B-57.007. Read the rule.
Invasive status
GRIIS, the Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, via GBIF, covering the lower 48 states. A scientific register with no legal force; it is cited separately from the statute above because the two disagree far more often than they agree. Garden crops it flags only for spreading from cultivation are left out after review.
Status wording
The Prohibited / Restricted / Listed chips are Ezina’s normalisation across 44 states and are not the legal term. Where Florida’s own word for a plant differs from the chip, it is quoted verbatim beneath it.
Nativity
USDA PLANTS county distribution layer, surfaced through the county checker.

Questions

Is there an official Florida invasive species list?

Not under that name. Florida's legal list is a noxious-weed list: 72 plants named under Fla. Admin. Code r. 5B-57.007, an agricultural noxious-weed law, which governs control and spread on farmland and rights of way rather than what a nursery may sell. GRIIS, the Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, flags 47 of these 72 as invasive in the lower 48 states. That is an ecological finding, not a ruling by Florida. This page shows both side by side.

What plants are illegal to sell in Florida?

Florida's list is an agricultural noxious-weed law, which governs control and spread on farmland and rights of way rather than what a nursery may sell. 72 plants are named under Fla. Admin. Code r. 5B-57.007. A noxious-weed listing does not automatically ban nursery sale, so check the rule itself before assuming a plant cannot be bought or sold.

Is my plant invasive in Florida?

Search the table on this page for Florida's legal determination, then look for the Invasive chip beside it, which is a separate ecological finding from GRIIS rather than a ruling by Florida. A plant can carry one, both, or neither. For an address-level answer, enter the plant's name in Ezina's checker to get its Florida status alongside whether USDA records it as native to your specific county. Every answer links the record it came from.

Is it illegal to plant these in Florida?

Not necessarily, and the distinction matters. Florida's list is an agricultural noxious-weed law: it obliges landowners to control these plants and restricts moving them, rather than making the act of planting one an offence in itself. Fla. Admin. Code r. 5B-57.007 is the text that says what is actually required of you, and it is linked beside every plant here.

Does a plant missing from this list mean it is safe to plant in Florida?

No. This page reproduces what Florida regulates, and a state list is a legal instrument rather than an ecological verdict. Plenty of plants spread aggressively without ever being listed, and states add species years after the problem is documented.

Grow natives easily with Ezina

How it works

We provide the tools you need to succeed.

The Ezina app identifying a plant: a live camera view framing pink coneflowers, with Plant, Disease/Insect, and Both scan modes.
010.1Identify

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

The Ezina app’s care screen: water needs showing status Okay, last watered 12 days ago, a suggested volume, and a treatment section.
010.2Care

Get a care plan

A schedule built from local rain, temperature, and sun, not a fixed weekly cadence. You get a single notification when a plant actually needs water. Easily add treatments for diseases and pests.

The Ezina Dig planner: a starting-plan site map with suggested garden beds you can draw with your finger.
010.3Plan

Explore new options

Our garden planner Dig helps you understand what works best for your location and makes suggestions based off your long term goals.

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

Compiled from peer-reviewed research, USDA documentation,
and direct scientific observation across the United States.

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