Ezina · A field manual for plant care · United StatesVol. I · Ed. 2027 · Proof copy

Delaware invasive plants

Delaware (DE) regulates 36 invasive plants under 3 Del. Admin. Code 806 §3.0. Delaware's list is a trade restriction, which governs what may be sold, propagated, or moved within the state — in plain terms, which plants are illegal to sell here.

Delaware invasive species list

Delaware restricts 36 plants, including Purple Loosestrife, Waterthyme and Tree of Heaven. Plants marked Prohibited may not be sold, propagated, or moved within Delaware. 32 of the 36 are also flagged invasive by GRIIS, which is an ecological finding rather than a ruling by Delaware. Checked against 3 Del. Admin. Code 806 §3.0 on July 20, 2026.

Amur Honeysuckle – Lonicera maackii Not recorded hereInvasive

Amur Honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Amur Honeysuckle under “Invasive Plant List.”

Asiatic Tearthumb – Polygonum perfoliatum IntroducedInvasive

Asiatic Tearthumb (Polygonum perfoliatum)
Photo by Dalgial / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 2 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Asiatic Tearthumb under “Invasive Plant List.”

Autumn Olive – Elaeagnus umbellata IntroducedInvasive

Autumn Olive (Elaeagnus umbellata)
Photo by KENPEI / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Autumn Olive under “Invasive Plant List.”

Blueberry Creeper – Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Not recorded hereProhibited

Blueberry Creeper (Ampelopsis brevipedunculata)
Photo by Olivier Vanpé / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Blueberry Creeper under “Invasive Plant List.”

Burning Bush – Euonymus alatus Not recorded hereInvasive

Burning Bush (Euonymus alatus)
Photo by Chris Barton/Gif absarnt / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Burning Bush under “Invasive Plant List.”

Callery Pear – Pyrus calleryana Not recorded hereInvasive

Callery Pear (Pyrus calleryana)
Photo by Bruce Marlin / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Callery Pear under “Invasive Plant List.”

Chinese Wisteria – Wisteria sinensis Not recorded hereInvasive

Chinese Wisteria (Wisteria sinensis)
Photo by 3268zauber / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Chinese Wisteria under “Invasive Plant List.”

Common Reed – Phragmites australis NativeProhibited

Common Reed (Phragmites australis)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Recorded in 3 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Common Reed under “Invasive Plant List.”

Common Water Hyacinth – Eichhornia crassipes Not recorded hereInvasive

Common Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Common Water Hyacinth under “Invasive Plant List.”

Daylily – Hemerocallis fulva IntroducedInvasive

Daylily (Hemerocallis fulva)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Daylily under “Invasive Plant List.”

English Ivy – Hedera helix Not recorded hereInvasive

English Ivy (Hedera helix)
Photo by kallerna / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists English Ivy under “Invasive Plant List.”

Fig Buttercup – Ranunculus ficaria Not recorded hereInvasive

Fig Buttercup (Ranunculus ficaria)
Photo by Michal Osmenda from Brussels, Belgium / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Fig Buttercup under “Invasive Plant List.”

Floating Primrose-Willow – Ludwigia peploides subsp. glabrescens Not recorded hereProhibited

Floating Primrose-Willow (Ludwigia peploides subsp. glabrescens)
Photo by Jim Conrad / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Floating Primrose-Willow under “Invasive Plant List.”

Garlic Mustard – Alliaria petiolata IntroducedInvasive

Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata)
Photo by O. Pichard / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Garlic Mustard under “Invasive Plant List.”

Japanese Barberry – Berberis thunbergii Not recorded hereInvasive

Japanese Barberry (Berberis thunbergii)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Japanese Barberry under “Invasive Plant List.”

Japanese Knotweed – Fallopia japonica (potentially invasive weed) Not recorded hereInvasive

Japanese Knotweed (Fallopia japonica (potentially invasive weed))
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Japanese Knotweed under “Invasive Plant List.”

Japanese Spurge – Pachysandra terminalis Not recorded hereProhibited

Japanese Spurge (Pachysandra terminalis)
Photo by Kurt Stüber [1] / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Japanese Spurge under “Invasive Plant List.”

Morrow's Honeysuckle – Lonicera morrowii Not recorded hereInvasive

Morrow's Honeysuckle (Lonicera morrowii)
Photo by Easai at English Wikipedia / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Morrow's Honeysuckle under “Invasive Plant List.”

Multiflora Rose – Rosa multiflora Not recorded hereInvasive

Multiflora Rose (Rosa multiflora)
Photo by Famartin / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Multiflora Rose under “Invasive Plant List.”

Nepalese Browntop – Microstegium vimineum Not recorded hereInvasive

Nepalese Browntop (Microstegium vimineum)
Photo by James H. Miller & Ted Bodner, Southern Weed Science Society, Bugwood.org / CC BY 3.0 us / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Nepalese Browntop under “Invasive Plant List.”

Norway Maple – Acer platanoides IntroducedInvasive

Norway Maple (Acer platanoides)
Photo by Martin Bobka (= Martin120) / CC BY-SA 2.5 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Norway Maple under “Invasive Plant List.”

Oriental Bittersweet – Celastrus orbiculatus Not recorded hereInvasive

Oriental Bittersweet (Celastrus orbiculatus)
Photo by Unknown photographer / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Oriental Bittersweet under “Invasive Plant List.”

Parrot Feather Watermilfoil – Myriophyllum aquaticum Not recorded hereInvasive

Parrot Feather Watermilfoil (Myriophyllum aquaticum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Parrot Feather Watermilfoil under “Invasive Plant List.”

Periwinkle – Vinca minor Not recorded hereInvasive

Periwinkle (Vinca minor)
Photo by Ryan Kaldari / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Periwinkle under “Invasive Plant List.”

Purple Loosestrife – Lythrum salicaria IntroducedInvasive

Purple Loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria)
Photo by Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Purple Loosestrife under “Invasive Plant List.”

Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle – Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea' Not recorded hereInvasive

Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea')
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle under “Invasive Plant List.”

Spotted Knapweed – Centaurea stoebe subsp. micranthos IntroducedInvasive

Spotted Knapweed (Centaurea stoebe subsp. micranthos)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Spotted Knapweed under “Invasive Plant List.”

Sweet Autumn Clematis – Clematis terniflora Not recorded hereInvasive

Sweet Autumn Clematis (Clematis terniflora)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Sweet Autumn Clematis under “Invasive Plant List.”

Sweet Flag – Acorus calamus 'Variegatus' IntroducedInvasive

Sweet Flag (Acorus calamus 'Variegatus')
Photo by J.F. Gaffard, Autoreille, France / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Sweet Flag under “Invasive Plant List.”

Tatarian Honeysuckle – Lonicera tatarica Not recorded hereInvasive

Tatarian Honeysuckle (Lonicera tatarica)
Photo by dave_7 from Lethbridge, Canada / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Tatarian Honeysuckle under “Invasive Plant List.”

Tree of Heaven – Ailanthus altissima IntroducedInvasive

Tree of Heaven (Ailanthus altissima)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Tree of Heaven under “Invasive Plant List.”

Wartremoving Herb – Murdannia keisak IntroducedInvasive

Wartremoving Herb (Murdannia keisak)
Photo by Milo Pyne. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Wartremoving Herb under “Invasive Plant List.”

Waterthyme – Hydrilla verticillata Not recorded hereInvasive

Waterthyme (Hydrilla verticillata)
Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Waterthyme under “Invasive Plant List.”

Wild Privet – Ligustrum vulgare IntroducedInvasive

Wild Privet (Ligustrum vulgare)
Photo by Rasbak / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in 1 of Delaware’s 3 counties. Delaware lists Wild Privet under “Invasive Plant List.”

Wine Raspberry – Rubus phoenicolasius Not recorded hereInvasive

Wine Raspberry (Rubus phoenicolasius)
Photo by Rasbak / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Wine Raspberry under “Invasive Plant List.”

Creeping Jenny – Lysimachia nummularia Not recorded hereInvasive

Creeping Jenny (Lysimachia nummularia)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Invasive in the US, and recorded in no Delaware county. Delaware lists Creeping Jenny under “Plant Watch List.”

1 of these plant is native to part of the United States, marked US native above. Nativity is regional. Black locust is native to the Appalachians and regulated in New England; Palmer amaranth is native to the Southwest and listed as an agricultural weed in the Corn Belt. A listing tells you what Delaware regulates, not where a plant belongs. The county checker answers the second question.

Want to check a plant by photo or county?

Use our “Is it native” tool for free.

Compiled from the rule itself, retrieved July 20, 2026. Law changes; if you spot a listing we have wrong or stale, tell us at support@getezina.com.

The same list as a table
Plant Scientific name Status Plant instead
Amur Honeysuckle Lonicera maackii ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Common Witch Hazel, Smooth Sumac, Shining Willow
Asiatic Tearthumb Polygonum perfoliatum ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Autumn Olive Elaeagnus umbellata ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Smooth Sumac, Northern Bayberry, Bayberry
Blueberry Creeper Ampelopsis brevipedunculata ProhibitedDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Muscadine, Frost Grape, Trumpet Honeysuckle
Burning Bush Euonymus alatus ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Mapleleaf Viburnum, Coastal Serviceberry, Steeplebush
Callery Pear Pyrus calleryana ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Sassafras, Black Cherry, Cockspur Hawthorn
Chinese Wisteria Wisteria sinensis ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Low False Bindweed, Common Moonseed, Purple Passionflower
Common Reed Phragmites australis ProhibitedDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Common Water Hyacinth Eichhornia crassipes ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Daylily Hemerocallis fulva ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
English Ivy Hedera helix ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Fig Buttercup Ranunculus ficaria ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Mississippi Buttercup, Longbeak Buttercup, Blue Eyed Grass
Floating Primrose-Willow US native Ludwigia peploides subsp. glabrescens ProhibitedDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Garlic Mustard Alliaria petiolata ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Japanese Barberry Berberis thunbergii ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Coast Leucothoe, White Meadowsweet, Blue Huckleberry
Japanese Knotweed Fallopia japonica (potentially invasive weed) ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Japanese Spurge Pachysandra terminalis ProhibitedDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Morrow's Honeysuckle Lonicera morrowii ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Coast Leucothoe, White Meadowsweet, American Black Currant
Multiflora Rose Rosa multiflora ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” American Black Currant, Coastal Serviceberry, White Meadowsweet
Nepalese Browntop Microstegium vimineum ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Norway Maple Acer platanoides ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Red Maple, Sugar Maple, Box Elder
Oriental Bittersweet Celastrus orbiculatus ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” American Bittersweet, Trumpet Honeysuckle, Yellow Passionflower
Parrot Feather Watermilfoil Myriophyllum aquaticum ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Periwinkle Vinca minor ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Purple Loosestrife Lythrum salicaria ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Wand Lythrum, Canada Goldenrod, Common Cowparsnip
Purple-Leaf Japanese Honeysuckle Lonicera japonica 'Purpurea' ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Trumpet Honeysuckle, Trumpet Vine, Devil's Darning Needles
Spotted Knapweed Centaurea stoebe subsp. micranthos ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Sweet Autumn Clematis Clematis terniflora ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Devil's Darning Needles, Trumpet Vine, Western Blue Virginsbower
Sweet Flag Acorus calamus 'Variegatus' ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Tatarian Honeysuckle Lonicera tatarica ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” American Black Currant, Coastal Serviceberry, White Meadowsweet
Tree of Heaven Ailanthus altissima ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Post Oak, Black Cherry, Sweet Birch
Wartremoving Herb Murdannia keisak ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Waterthyme Hydrilla verticillata ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” —
Wild Privet Ligustrum vulgare ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” Coast Leucothoe, White Meadowsweet, American Black Currant
Wine Raspberry Rubus phoenicolasius ProhibitedInvasiveDelaware says “Invasive Plant List” American Hazelnut, Common Winterberry, Blue Huckleberry
Creeping Jenny Lysimachia nummularia RestrictedInvasiveDelaware says “Plant Watch List” —

What the tags mean

Two separate findings. Invasive is ecological. The other three are legal statuses Delaware sets in statute, and which one applies turns on what the rule obliges, and of whom.

Invasive
An ecological finding, and a different question from the law. GRIIS — the Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species — lists the plant as invasive in the lower 48 states. Most invasive plants carry no state listing at all and are sold freely, so a plant without this tag is not thereby safe, and a plant without a legal chip is not thereby harmless.
Prohibited
May not be sold, moved, propagated or possessed at all.
Restricted
May still be sold or held, but under conditions — retail signage, an identification tag, or a carve-out for sterile cultivars.
Listed
Designated, but the duty to control it falls on landowners rather than on the nursery trade.

Where this comes from

Delaware listings
3 Del. Admin. Code 806 §3.0. Read the rule.
Invasive status
GRIIS, the Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, via GBIF, covering the lower 48 states. A scientific register with no legal force; it is cited separately from the statute above because the two disagree far more often than they agree. Garden crops it flags only for spreading from cultivation are left out after review.
Status wording
The Prohibited / Restricted / Listed chips are Ezina’s normalisation across 44 states and are not the legal term. Where Delaware’s own word for a plant differs from the chip, it is quoted verbatim beneath it.
Nativity
USDA PLANTS county distribution layer, surfaced through the county checker.

Regulated next door, but not in Delaware

Plants that two or more states bordering Delaware regulate, and Delaware does not. A listing is a legal act rather than an ecological one, so a plant can be a documented problem here and still be sold here.

Questions

Is there an official Delaware invasive species list?

Yes. 3 Del. Admin. Code 806 §3.0 is Delaware's list, naming 36 plants under a trade restriction, which governs what may be sold, propagated, or moved within the state — in plain terms, which plants are illegal to sell here. GRIIS, the Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, flags 32 of these 36 as invasive in the lower 48 states. That is an ecological finding, not a ruling by Delaware. This page shows both side by side.

What plants are illegal to sell in Delaware?

36 plants are regulated under 3 Del. Admin. Code 806 §3.0. Plants marked Prohibited may not be sold, propagated, or moved within Delaware. Plants marked Restricted carry narrower limits set by the rule.

Is my plant invasive in Delaware?

Search the table on this page for Delaware's legal determination, then look for the Invasive chip beside it, which is a separate ecological finding from GRIIS rather than a ruling by Delaware. A plant can carry one, both, or neither. For an address-level answer, enter the plant's name in Ezina's checker to get its Delaware status alongside whether USDA records it as native to your specific county. Every answer links the record it came from.

Is it illegal to plant these in Delaware?

For the plants marked Prohibited, 3 Del. Admin. Code 806 §3.0 bars selling, propagating, or moving them within Delaware. Whether planting one you already own is itself an offence depends on that rule's exact wording, which is why every plant on this page links the citation rather than us paraphrasing it. Plants marked Restricted carry narrower limits the rule sets out.

Does a plant missing from this list mean it is safe to plant in Delaware?

No. This page reproduces what Delaware regulates, and a state list is a legal instrument rather than an ecological verdict. Plenty of plants spread aggressively without ever being listed, and states add species years after the problem is documented.

Grow natives easily with Ezina

How it works

We provide the tools you need to succeed.

The Ezina app identifying a plant: a live camera view framing pink coneflowers, with Plant, Disease/Insect, and Both scan modes.
010.1Identify

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

The Ezina app’s care screen: water needs showing status Okay, last watered 12 days ago, a suggested volume, and a treatment section.
010.2Care

Get a care plan

A schedule built from local rain, temperature, and sun, not a fixed weekly cadence. You get a single notification when a plant actually needs water. Easily add treatments for diseases and pests.

The Ezina Dig planner: a starting-plan site map with suggested garden beds you can draw with your finger.
010.3Plan

Explore new options

Our garden planner Dig helps you understand what works best for your location and makes suggestions based off your long term goals.

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

Compiled from peer-reviewed research, USDA documentation,
and direct scientific observation across the United States.

Leave a forwarding address
To be read on:Read on: